Walk Through History: Visit the National Civil Rights Museum in Memphis
If your travels take you near Memphis, Tennessee, the National Civil Rights Museum offers an unforgettable experience that blends history, emotion, and education. Located at the historic Lorraine Motel, this museum invites visitors to walk through centuries of struggle and triumph in the fight for equality.
When I was planning my trip to Memphis, I was excited my 14-year-old son was able to join me. Since I knew he would miss a couple days of school, I wanted to make sure the trip included something educational like this museum. Our visit didn’t disappoint.
Whether you’re traveling with kids, teens, or history buffs, this stop is a meaningful addition to any itinerary.
Where History Was Made: The Lorraine Motel and MLK Memorial
The museum’s centerpiece is the preserved façade of the Lorraine Motel, where Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. was assassinated on April 4, 1968. Visitors can view Room 306, where King spent his final hours, and stand on the balcony where he gave his last speech. A wreath marks the spot, and a powerful outdoor display honors his legacy.
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Across the street, the museum’s expansion includes the boarding house from which the fatal shot was fired, offering a sobering look at the investigation and aftermath.
It was humbling to see the room where Martin Luther King, Jr. spent his last moment. While looking into the room, I noticed a book in the briefcase – “Strength to Love”. It’s a book by MLK himself, and I made it a point to pick up a copy in the gift shop. I look forward to reading it to learn about his philosophies on demanding change through peaceful protests.
What You’ll Experience Inside the Museum
The museum’s exhibits span five centuries, beginning with the transatlantic slave trade and culminating in modern-day movements for justice. Here are a few highlights:
- Slavery and Resistance: Explore how enslaved people fought for dignity and freedom long before the Civil Rights Movement began.
- Jim Crow and Segregation: Learn about the laws and customs that institutionalized racism in America. I’ll admit, these are hard to read about and comprehend how those were seen as okay.
- Montgomery Bus Boycott: Step inside a vintage bus and hear Rosa Parks’ story.
- Freedom Rides and Sit-Ins: Experience the courage of young activists who risked their lives to challenge injustice.
- March on Washington: Watch footage of Dr. King’s “I Have a Dream” speech and learn about the event’s organizers.
- Black Power and Beyond: Understand how the movement evolved in the 1970s and continues today.
Interactive displays, life-size replicas, and more than 260 artifacts make this museum engaging for all ages. Audio guides and touchscreens help younger visitors connect with the stories in age-appropriate ways.
Final Thoughts
While the museum is in Memphis, Nashville also played a key role in civil rights history. If you’re exploring Tennessee more broadly, here are a few places to visit in Nashville:
- Fisk University: A historically Black college with deep ties to the movement.
- Woolworth on 5th: Site of the Nashville sit-ins, now a restaurant with historical displays.
- Civil Rights Room at the Nashville Public Library: A free exhibit honoring local activism.
The National Civil Rights Museum is more than a collection of artifacts. It’s a call to remember, reflect, and act. It’s ideal for families seeking meaningful travel experiences and for anyone who wants to understand the legacy of Martin Luther King Jr. and the countless others who shaped history.
Museums like this can help start conversations on understanding the past to help shape a future of kindness toward ALL people.
The Details
Address: 450 Mulberry St, Memphis, TN 38103
How long to spend: Plan on at least two hours so you can take in all the exhibits and information.
Cost: Adults are $20, while seniors (65+) and college students (w/ID) are $18. Admission tickets for children (ages 5-17) $17. Active U.S. Military and children under 5 are free.
Hours: Open from 9-5, Wednesday through Monday (Closed Tuesdays).
Website: https://civilrightsmuseum.org/
Phone: (901) 521-9699
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